How Do Orthodontists Treat Overbites and Underbites?

When it comes to orthodontic care, addressing overbites and underbites goes beyond just creating a straighter smile. These bite issues can affect your overall oral health, comfort, and even confidence. Dr. Ross and the team at Orthodontics of South Miami specialize in treating these conditions with effective solutions tailored to each patient. Let’s explore what causes overbites and underbites, why treatment is important, and how these issues are commonly resolved.

Causes of Overbites and Underbites

Overbites and underbites aren’t always within your control. In most cases, these conditions are tied to genetics or developmental factors, not lifestyle habits. Here’s a closer look at what they are and how they can affect your daily life:

Overbites

  • Occur when the upper teeth overlap the lower teeth significantly.
  • It may make the face appear shorter or rounder.
  • It can cause difficulty chewing certain foods and increase the risk of front teeth damage.

Underbites

  • Happens when the lower teeth extend past the upper teeth.
  • Often, it creates a pronounced lower jaw, ranging from mild to severe.
  • Can lead to speech issues, jaw discomfort, and uneven tooth wear.

Understanding the root cause of these bite issues is the first step toward creating a personalized treatment plan.

How Do Orthodontists Treat Overbites and Underbites?

Why Treat Overbites and Underbites?

Ignoring bite issues can lead to significant consequences over time. Treating them early can help prevent the following:

Jaw Pain and TMJ Disorders

Misaligned bites can strain your jaw, leading to discomfort or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

Difficulty Maintaining Oral Hygiene

Crooked or misaligned teeth can make brushing and flossing more challenging, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease.

Tooth Damage

Protruding teeth are more vulnerable to chips, cracks, and other injuries, especially in accidents or while playing sports.

Gum and Bone Issues

In severe overbites, lower teeth may press into the roof of the mouth, causing gum damage or even bone loss.

Taking action sooner rather than later can help you avoid these complications and set the foundation for a healthier bite and smile.

How Orthodontists Treat Overbites and Underbites

Treating overbites and underbites is highly individualized. Dr. Ross and the team at Orthodontics of South Miami use advanced tools and techniques to provide tailored care for every patient. Let’s break it down by age group and treatment options.

Early Intervention

Starting treatment around age seven is ideal, as a child’s jaw is still growing and easier to guide. Treatments may include:

  • Habit Correction: Addressing thumb-sucking or tongue-thrusting habits that contribute to bite misalignment.
  • Palate Expanders: Used for underbites to widen the upper jaw.
  • Herbst Appliance: Helps correct overbites by guiding jaw growth.

Treatment for Teens and Adults

Even if early treatment isn’t an option, there are effective solutions for teens and adults:

  • Metal Braces: A versatile option for correcting even severe bite issues. Braces can be paired with elastics or other appliances for added precision.
  • Clear Aligners: Ideal for mild to moderate bite issues, clear aligners offer a discreet way to achieve alignment.
  • LightForce Clear Braces: These customized braces provide an aesthetic and precise option for bite correction.

Breaking Down the Treatment Process

To provide a clearer picture of what to expect, let’s explore the treatment journey under three key steps:

1. Initial Consultation

Dr. Ross will carefully assess your bite and discuss any concerns or discomfort you’re experiencing. Using advanced imaging, the team will identify the best course of action.

2. Customized Treatment Plan

Based on your needs, the plan might involve braces, clear aligners, or additional appliances. The focus will be on achieving proper alignment while minimizing discomfort and maximizing efficiency.

3. Ongoing Adjustments and Monitoring

Throughout the process, regular check-ups ensure your treatment stays on track. Any necessary tweaks will be made to help you reach your goals.

By the end of your treatment, you’ll have not only an improved bite but also better oral health overall.

How Do Orthodontists Treat Overbites and Underbites?

What Sets Orthodontics of South Miami Apart?

When addressing bite issues, choosing the right orthodontic team makes all the difference. At Orthodontics of South Miami, Dr. Ross and the team pride themselves on creating a welcoming environment where you feel supported every step of the way. Whether you’re opting for metal braces, clear aligners, or LightForce clear braces, you’ll receive care tailored specifically to your needs and lifestyle.

Extra Tips for Managing Your Bite Health

While undergoing orthodontic treatment, there are a few steps you can take to maximize your results:

Stick to Soft Foods After Adjustments

It’s normal to feel some tenderness after adjustments. Soft foods like mashed potatoes, yogurt, and smoothies can make mealtimes easier.

Maintain Excellent Oral Hygiene

Use orthodontic-friendly tools, such as floss threaders or interdental brushes, to keep your teeth and braces clean.

Follow Your Orthodontist’s Instructions

Whether it’s wearing elastics or attending regular appointments, staying consistent is key to achieving the best outcome.

By taking these steps, you can ensure a smoother, more comfortable treatment experience.

How Do Orthodontists Treat Overbites and Underbites?

Improve Your Bite With Orthodontics of South Miami

If you’re struggling with an overbite or underbite, the first step is understanding your options. Dr. Ross and the team are here to provide expert care in a warm, supportive environment. Contact our Miami office today to schedule your consultation.